Cho
\(\begin{array}{l}f\left( x \right) = {x^{2n}} - {x^{2n - 1}} + .... + {x^2} - x + 1\\g\left( x \right) = - {x^{2n + 1}} + {x^{2n}} - {x^{2n - 1}} + .... + {x^2} - x + 1\end{array}\)
Biết \(h\left( x \right) = f\left( x \right) - g\left( x \right)\). Tính \(h\left( {\frac{1}{{10}}} \right)\)
-
A.
\(h\left( {\frac{1}{{10}}} \right) = \frac{{ - 1}}{{{{10}^{2n + 1}}}}\)
-
B.
\(h\left( {\frac{1}{{10}}} \right) = \frac{1}{{{{10}^{2n + 1}}}}\)
-
C.
\(h\left( {\frac{1}{{10}}} \right) = \frac{1}{{{{10}^{2n - 1}}}}\)
-
D.
\(h\left( {\frac{1}{{10}}} \right) = \frac{1}{{{{10}^{2n - 1}}}}\)
Thay \(x = \frac{1}{{10}}\)vào h(x)
\(\begin{array}{l}h\left( x \right) = f\left( x \right) - g\left( x \right)\\ = \left( {{x^{2n}} - {x^{2n - 1}} + ..... + {x^2} - x + 1} \right) - \left( { - {x^{2n + 1}} + {x^{2n}} - {x^{2n - 1}} + .... + {x^2} - x + 1} \right)\\ = {x^{2n}} - {x^{2n - 1}} + ..... + {x^2} - x + 1 + {x^{2n + 1}} - {x^{2n}} + {x^{2n + 1}} - .... - {x^2} + x - 1\\ = {x^{2n + 1}} + \left( {{x^{2n}} - {x^{2n}}} \right) + \left( { - {x^{2n - 1}} + {x^{2n - 1}}} \right) + .... + \left( {{x^2} - {x^2}} \right) + \left( { - x + x} \right) + \left( {1 - 1} \right)\\ = {x^{2n + 1}}\end{array}\)
Thay \(x = \frac{1}{{10}}\)vào h(x) ta được:
\(h\left( {\frac{1}{{10}}} \right) = {\left( {\frac{1}{{10}}} \right)^{2n + 1}} = \frac{1}{{{{10}^{2n + 1}}}}\)
Đáp án : B