Chọn câu sai.
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A.
\({({x-1}) ^3}\; + 2{({x-1}) ^2}\; = {({x-1}) ^2}({x + 1}) \).
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B.
\({({x-1}) ^3}\; + 2({x-1}) = ({x-1}) [{({x-1}) ^2}\; + 2]\).
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C.
\({({x-1}) ^3}\; + 2{({x-1}) ^2}\; = ({x-1}) [{({x-1}) ^2}\; + 2x-2]\).
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D.
\({({x-1}) ^3}\; + 2{({x-1}) ^2}\; = ({x-1}) ({x + 3}) \).
Ta có
+) \({\left( {x-1} \right)^3} + 2{\left( {x-1} \right)^2}\)
\(= {\left( {x-1} \right)^2}\left( {x-1} \right) + 2{\left( {x-1} \right)^2}\\ = {\left( {x-1} \right)^2}(x-1 + 2\\ = {\left( {x-1} \right)^2}\left( {x + 1} \right)\)
nên A đúng
+) \( {{{\left( {x-1} \right)}^3} + 2\left( {x-1} \right)}\)
\({ = \left( {x-1} \right).{{\left( {x-1} \right)}^2} + 2\left( {x-1} \right)}\\ = \left( {x-1} \right)[{\left( {x-1} \right)^2} + 2]\)
nên B đúng
+) \({{{\left( {x-1} \right)}^3} + 2{{\left( {x-1} \right)}^2}}\)
\({ = \left( {x-1} \right){{\left( {x-1} \right)}^2} + 2\left( {x-1} \right)\left( {x-1} \right)}\\{ = \left( {x-1} \right)[{{\left( {x-1} \right)}^2} + 2\left( {x-1} \right)]}\\ = \left( {x-1} \right)[{\left( {x-1} \right)^2} + 2x-2]\)
nên C đúng
+) \({{{\left( {x-1} \right)}^3} + 2{{\left( {x-1} \right)}^2}}\)
\({ = {{\left( {x-1} \right)}^2}\left( {x + 1} \right)}\\ \ne \left( {x-1} \right)\left( {x + 3} \right)\)
nên D sai
Đáp án : D