Khẳng định nào sau đây là dúng?
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A.
\(\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{1.3}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{2.4}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{3.5}}} \right) \cdot \cdot \cdot \left[ {1 + \frac{1}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}}} \right] = \frac{4}{3}\forall n > 1\)
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B.
\(\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{1.3}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{2.4}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{3.5}}} \right) \cdot \cdot \cdot \left[ {1 + \frac{1}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}}} \right] < 2\forall n \ge 1\)
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C.
\(\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{1.3}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{2.4}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{3.5}}} \right) \cdot \cdot \cdot \left[ {1 + \frac{1}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}}} \right] < 0\forall n \ge 1\)
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D.
\(\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{1.3}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{2.4}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{3.5}}} \right) \cdot \cdot \cdot \left[ {1 + \frac{1}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}}} \right] > 4\forall n > 1\)
Sử dụng công thức \(1 + \frac{1}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}} = \frac{{{{\left( {n + 1} \right)}^2}}}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}}\).
\(1 + \frac{1}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}} = \frac{{{n^2} + 2n + 1}}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}} = \frac{{{{\left( {n + 1} \right)}^2}}}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{1.3}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{2.4}}} \right)\left( {1 + \frac{1}{{3.5}}} \right) \cdot \cdot \cdot \left[ {1 + \frac{1}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}}} \right]\\ = \frac{{{2^2}}}{{1.3}} \cdot \frac{{{3^2}}}{{2.4}} \cdot \frac{{{4^2}}}{{3.5}} \cdot \cdot \cdot \frac{{{{\left( {n + 1} \right)}^2}}}{{n\left( {n + 2} \right)}} = \frac{{2.3.4...\left( {n + 1} \right)}}{{1.2.3...n}} \cdot \frac{{2.3.4...\left( {n + 1} \right)}}{{3.4.5...\left( {n + 2} \right)}}\\ = \frac{{n + 1}}{1} \cdot \frac{2}{{n + 2}} = 2 \cdot \frac{{n + 1}}{{n + 2}} = 2\left( {1 - \frac{1}{{n + 2}}} \right) < 2\left( {1 - 0} \right) = 2\left( {\frac{1}{{n + 2}} > 0\forall n \ge 1} \right)\end{array}\)
Đáp án : B